Here we go: Hangul consonants, coming right up! ㄱ giyok - G Many of these consonants have sounds that are similar to the English alphabet, so what we’re going to do here is study each one by associating them with the letters that they sound like in English. In this section, we’re going to run through the 14 different consonants in Hangul. Immerse yourself in Korean with FluentU and master the language and its writing system with ease! Korean Consonants in Hangul Not sure what a word means? Just hover over it to see a definition, sample sentence and even clips of other videos using the word for more context.įluentU also comes with multimedia flashcards, adaptive quizzes and so much more. As you get more comfortable with reading, you can turn off the English translations. At first, you can have both the Korean and the English translation turned on. To use FluentU to study Hangul, take advantage of the interactive subtitles that come with each video. Click here to check out the website or download the iOS app or Android app. You can try FluentU for free for 2 weeks. We recommend writing each character down in a place where you can easily find them, and having FluentU open as you read so you can check the Hangul in action.įluentU takes authentic videos-like music videos, movie trailers, news and inspiring talks-and turns them into personalized language learning lessons. I do have to warn you that sometimes, we might get a little weird and “out there.” But that’s actually a good thing: Unusual things are memorable, and that’s the whole point of this exercise.Īfter you read through this guide a few times, you’ll be ready to start practicing your Korean reading and writing skills. We’re going to use mnemonics to help us identify each character. The hope is that when you see these Hangul characters “in the wild,” you’ll remember the associations we’ve made with them and remember what they sound like. We’re headed for some wordplay and visualizations here, so get ready. So let’s go! Quick Tips on Learning Hangul In the next sections, you’ll not only get to meet each Hangul character, but you’ll also get some help in committing them to memory. And you combine them to get all those beautiful songs, scripts and stories that made the whole world take notice. There are 14 consonants and 10 vowels in Hangul. So why is Hangul so easy? Because it was expressly designed that way! (Orders of the king.) King Sejong thought that if the whole country were to engage in nation-building and cultural development, everybody, especially the masses, should be able to write their own “stories.” So he tasked the members of the “Hall of Worthies,” Korea’s brain trust at that time, to create a writing system so easy that anybody could learn it.įrom 1443 to 1444, this committee of the nation’s most brilliant minds hammered and framed a writing system with characters so easy that it’s been said of Hangul: “A wise man can acquaint himself with them before the morning is over even a stupid man can learn them in the space of 10 days.” (It took years to master the thousands of Chinese characters.) As a result, only a few well-educated scholars were able to participate in putting the Korean national narrative in written form. At that time, the Korean language was written with Chinese characters. Hangul began as the brainchild of King Sejong the Great, the fourth king of the Chosun Dynasty. Compared to the Japanese and Chinese writing systems, Hangul is infinitely manageable and straightforward. Hangul, the Korean alphabet, is easy to learn. This blog post is available as a convenient and portable PDF that youĬlick here to get a copy. Most Korean syllables are composed of two or three characters. The vowel plays a big role in block orientation. The consonant must first come before the vowel. A syllable must be composed of a consonant and a vowel.
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